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arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 5, 2026 — 09:15:39 EST

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Posted in hep-th · 2026-09-02 · Prisco Lo Chiatto, Sebastian Schenk, Nils Wagner, Felix Yu

Zero-damped modes of near-extremal Reissner--Nordström black holes from exact WKB

The late-time ringdown dynamics of near-extremal black holes (BHs) are expected to be dominated by zero-damped modes (ZDMs), whose decay rates are parametrically suppressed relative to those of ordinary quasinormal modes. In this paper, we demonstrate that exact WKB methods provide an exceptionally powerful framework for analyzing the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02816v1PDF
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Posted in cond-mat.mes-hall · 2026-09-02 · Tianyu Kong, Alexander B. Watson, Lin Lin, Mitchell Luskin, Kevin D. Stubbs

Relaxation effects on Hartree-Fock ground states in twisted bilayer graphene at even integer fillings

A standard approach for studying magic angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG)'s correlated electronic phase diagram is to project the Coulomb interaction down to effective models only involving electrons in single-particle flat bands and some nearby remote bands. We provide a novel systematic derivation of a single-particle continuum...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02815v1PDF
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Posted in hep-th · 2026-09-02 · George Tringas, Timm Wrase

Scale-separated AdS$_2$ flux vacua from type II

Motivated by the question of whether the internal scales of a compactification can be parametrically decoupled from the external curvature scale, and by the possibility of probing such vacua holographically, we construct the first AdS$_2$ flux vacua with parametric scale separation. We compactify type II string theory on a $G_2$...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02814v1PDF
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Posted in astro-ph.HE · 2026-09-02 · Matt Godwin, Özge Keskin, Mustafa Demirer, Yi-Jing Yi, Lin Lin, Oliver J. Roberts, Ersin Göğüş, Yuki Kaneko, Michael Briggs, Matthew G. Baring, Eric Burns, David M. Palmer, Boyan A. Hristov, Bagrat Mailyan, Christian Malacaria, Eva Palafox, Chryssa Kouveliotou, Alexander J. van der Horst, Peter Veres, George Younes

17 Yr of Magnetar Bursts Observed with the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor

The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) has been in operation for over 17 years, during which it has observed more than a thousand bursts from soft gamma repeaters (SGRs), also known as magnetars. Serving as a laboratory for extreme physics, magnetars are a sub-family of neutron stars characterized by extreme magnetic field strength,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02809v1PDF
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Posted in hep-ph · 2026-09-02 · Luca Visinelli

A Peccei--Quinn Origin for Inelastic Electroweak Dark Matter after LUX-ZEPLIN

The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment has reported one nuclear recoil event reconstructed at $E_R=248\pm23_{\rm stat}\pm23_{\rm sys}$\,keV in a search extending to $E_R\simeq270$\,keV. We investigate an inelastic electroweak (EW) doublet interpretation in which spontaneous Peccei--Quinn (PQ) breaking leaves a residual parity that stabilizes...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02807v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Javier Renedo, Agustín Diaz-García, Gilles Torresan, Eduardo Lorenzo Cabrera, Antonio Cordón, Silvia Sanz Verdugo, Juan Peiró, Javier Pérez Castro, Gorka Calvo, Aitor Hernández Sautua, Ambroise Petit, Hamza Oukhayi, Samy Akkari, Hani Saad

Tests on the POD-P controller of INELFE Spain-France VSC-HVDC interconnector

INELFE interconnector consists of a 2x1000 MW high voltage direct current system based on voltage source converters (VSC-HVDC) interconnecting France and Spain. INELFE VSC-HVDC link is embedded into the high voltage alternating current (HVAC) system. Electromechanical oscillations, also known as power oscillations, are a major concern...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02838v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SD · 2026-09-02 · Jinjie Shi, Wei Hua, Kunzhu Xie, Make Li, Yuchen Liu, Joshua Reiss

Understanding Automatic Mixing: A Subtask-Oriented Analysis of Two-Stage Mixing System

Automatic mixing transforms multitrack recordings into perceptually coherent, balanced, and aesthetically consistent mixes. In real-world production, this task is challenging due to large track counts, diverse instrumentation, and strong inter-track dependencies. Two-stage systems address this complexity by separating intra-group...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02835v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-09-02 · Yujie Tu, Zhiliang Peng, Jianwei Yu, Li Dong, Songchen Xu, Yaoyao Chang, Wenhui Wang, Zilong Wang, Zehua Wang, Yan Xia, Jiajun Zhang, Xie Chen, Furu Wei

VibeVoice-ASR-Streaming Technical Report

Traditional speaker-attributed ASR systems treated ASR and speaker diarization as two separate tasks. Recently, end-to-end models such as VibeVoice-ASR have unified the two tasks within a single model. However, existing unified models still mainly support offline recognition, making it difficult to meet the low-latency requirements of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02812v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Javier Renedo, Macarena Martín Almenta, Sergio Martínez Villanueva, Agustín Díaz-García, Antonio Cordón, Davide Gotti

Guidelines for the implementation of power oscillation damping controllers in power converters

One of the most effective ways to damp electromechanical oscillations in power systems is by means of supplementary controllers attached to the different devices in the power system is by means of power system stabilizers (PSS) in synchronous machines or by means of power oscillation damping (POD) controllers in facilities with power...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02810v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-09-02 · Lohan Atapattu, Sajitha Madugalle, Imasha Nethmal, Erandee Jayathilaka, Avishka Herath, Kithmin Wickremasinghe, Simon L. Kappel, Nilan Udayanga, Chamira U. S. Edussooriya

A Dry-Contact Ear-EEG System With Continuous Electrode-Skin Impedance Mismatch Monitoring for Motion Artifact Cancellation Using DRL Stimulus

Dry-contact ear-electroencephalography (Ear-EEG) enables wearable neural monitoring. However, motion induced electrode-skin impedance (ESI) mismatches between electrodes can severely degrade signal quality. To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first proof-of-concept dry-contact EarEEG system that uses a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02777v1PDF
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Posted in eess.IV · 2026-09-02 · Jonathan B. Martin, Yashwant Kurmi, Charlotte R. Sappo

LoFi RADIO: A Distilled In-Domain Backbone Applied for Artifact-Severity Grading of Ultra-Low-Field Neonatal Brain MR

Ultra-low-field MRI makes neonatal brain imaging deploy- able in low-resource settings, but its low SNR, lack of shielding, and long scan duration make it especially prone to acquisition artifacts, motivating automated quality control. We address the LISA 2026 Task 1a challenge: multi-label severity grading (0/1/2) of seven common...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02676v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-09-02 · Daan Delabie, Jarne Van Mulders, Bert Pyck, Gustav Nilsson Gisleskog, Gilles Callebaut

ARFT: A Synchronized Multimodal RF-Acoustic Dataset for Positioning in Distributed Environments

This paper documents the acoustic-radio fusion in Techtile (ARFT) dataset, a synchronized measurement campaign for distributed wireless sensing and positioning in the Techtile testbed. Ultrasonic and radio frequency (RF) signals are simultaneously transmitted and captured at multiple positions in a 2D spatial grid inside the Techtile...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02657v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SP · 2026-09-02 · Kian Fotovat, Kamran Fotovat, Zijun Wang

Active Inference for Joint Port Selection and Pilot Allocation in Fluid Antenna Systems Under Partial CSI

Fluid antenna systems (FAS) obtain spatial degrees of freedom by activating a few radiating ports from a dense grid of candidates, but deciding which ports to activate presupposes channel knowledge at ports that are never measured. Prior port-selection work assumes full or near-full channel state information (CSI) and treats the pilot...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02642v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Salim Msaad, Robert D. McAllister

Economic Model Predictive Control with Policy-Guided Terminal Ingredients

Conventional designs for model predictive control typically rely on terminal costs and constraints derived from a steady state to guarantee closed-loop stability and performance. However, this dependence on a steady-state assumption limits the applicability of this control method to systems in which such a fixed operating point is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02628v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Meiqi Tian, Shuo Li, Bingzhuo Zhong

Zonotope-Based Active Exposure of Stealthy Deception Attacks in Sensor-Fusion Systems

This paper investigates the stealthy attack detection for sensor-fusion cyber-physical systems with unknown-but-bounded noises through the control channel. The detection framework is particularly applicable to sensor-fusion scenarios in which multiple suspicious sensors contributing to the fused estimate may be compromised...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02587v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-09-02 · Zeyu Mu, Danjue Chen, Abhinav Sharma, George F. List

Pre-Lane-change Signal in Transitional Autonomous Vehicles: Results from Controlled Experiments

This paper investigates how a production transitional autonomous vehicle (tAV) develops and executes mandatory lane-change decisions. Using 150 controlled mandatory lane changes from the NC-tALC experiments, the study examines whether the eventual target gap is observable before lateral movement begins and how the tAV progresses...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02575v1PDF
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Posted in cs.GR · 2026-09-02 · Hezhi Cao, Panhao Cheng, huangsheng du, Qibiao Li, Youcheng Cai, Ligang Liu

LightBridge: Feed-Forward Generative Relighting for 3D Gaussian Splatting

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves high-quality, real-time novel view synthesis, but the resulting assets have baked-in illumination and cannot be easily relit. Inverse rendering methods optimize simplified reflectance and illumination models for each scene, limiting efficiency and relighting quality. Recent generative approaches...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02543v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Yicheng Sun, Yueyong Lyu, Yuhan Liu, Yanning Guo, Wei Pan

Physics-based Online Adaptive Koopman Model Predictive Attitude Control for Combined Spacecraft with Dynamic Uncertainties

This paper proposes a physics-based adaptive Koopman Model Predictive Control (MPC) strategy for combined spacecraft attitude stabilization under inertia uncertainties and active target maneuverability. A novel, quaternion-based Koopman model is constructed from a set of analytical lifting functions derived from the quaternion...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02534v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Honglei Ma, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Jun Zhu, Zhijun Fang, Rui Wang, Xinyu Qu

Effective Range and Optimal Frequency of Through-the-Earth Magnetic Induction Communication

Magnetic induction communication (MIC) is a promising technology for through-the-earth (TTE) communication. Previous studies on the MIC range have often overlooked the impact of eddy losses caused by underground materials. For TTE MIC, significant eddy losses complicate the analysis of the effective MIC range, which is vital for...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02485v1PDF
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Posted in eess.AS · 2026-09-02 · Pavan Kumar J, Agneedh Basu, Pranav Bhat, Sujith Pulikodan, Suryansh Shukla, Nihar Desai Prasanta K. Ghosh

VAANI Noise Event Dataset: A curated spontaneous speech dataset annotated with timestamps for noise events

Most public sound-event corpora are optimized either for general audio tagging or for clean speech separation, and comparatively few provide strong timestamped noise annotations layered directly on top of spontaneous, real-world speech. We present the VAANI Noise Event Timestamp Dataset, a derived annotation layer built on Project...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02474v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Francisco Manuel Arrabal-Campos, Francisco G. Montoya, Santiago Sánchez-Acevedo, Raymundo E. Torres-Olguin, Alfredo Alcayde

Multivariable Geometric Laplace Transform and Fault Detection in Distributed-Converter Lines

Monitoring a DC line with many distributed power converters is a genuinely spatio-temporal problem: the information about a localized fault travels along the whole conductor and reaches a few measurement points mixed with the dynamics of the line itself. This paper develops a two-dimensional geometric Laplace transform (t,x) ->...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02431v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Jingguan Liu, Xiaomeng Ai, Shichang Cui, Xizhen Xue, Shengshi Wang, Jiakun Fang, Jinyu Wen, Yang Shi

Leveraging Time-Causal State Variable Aggregation for Real-Time Schedule of Massive Air Conditioners

Air conditioner (AC) loads offer promising flexibility for active distribution networks to manage uncertainties, such as those in renewable energy generation, electricity prices, and load demand. However, real-time scheduling of ACs is challenging due to their massive temporal coupling constraints and time-causal uncertainties. To...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02410v1PDF
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Posted in eess.SY · 2026-09-02 · Jingguan Liu, Xiaomeng Ai, Jiakun Fang, Shichang Cui, Shengshi Wang, Wei Yao, Jinyu Wen

Continuous-Time Aggregation of Massive Flexible HVAC Loads Considering Uncertainty for Reserve Provision in Power System Dispatch

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) loads, with their rapid response capabilities, can provide considerable intra-hour flexibility on the demand side for reserve provision in order to follow the fast variations of renewables. However, scheduling massive HVACs is challenging due to computation complexity and the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02408v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-09-02 · Yeongjun Jang

On the invariance of risk-sensitive LQR gain under input randomization

This paper shows that the optimal gain of the risk-sensitive linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem is invariant under input randomization, i.e., when the controller deliberately injects noise into the nominal control input. This appears counterintuitive at first glance because certainty equivalence does not hold for risk-sensitive...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02363v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-09-02 · Junfeng Long, Pieter Abbeel, Koushil Sreenath, Roberto Horowitz, Guanya Shi, C. Karen Liu

Humanoid Safe Stop via Learned Stoppability Value

Humanoid robots responding to emergency stop commands typically execute a fixed maneuver, without reasoning about whether a safe stop is actually feasible from the current state. We cast emergency stopping as a reach-avoid problem and propose Safe-Stop, a task-agnostic framework that pairs a learned stop policy with learned...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.02358v1PDF