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Computer Science

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 8, 2026 — 21:31:50 EST

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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-21 · Kaddour Sidi, Daniel Balouek, Baptiste Jonglez

Application-level observability for adaptive Edge to Cloud continuum systems

Modern Edge-to-Cloud (E2C) systems require fine-grained observability to ensure adaptive behavior and compliance with performance objectives across heterogeneous and dynamic environments. This work introduces an application-level observability framework that integrates developer-driven instrumentation and SLO-aware feedback for...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14923v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-21 · Sarat Ahmad, Maryam Hafeez, Syed Ali Raza Zaidi

Vision-Language Models on the Edge for Real-Time Robotic Perception

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable multimodal reasoning for robotic perception and interaction, but their deployment in real-world systems remains constrained by latency, limited onboard resources, and privacy risks of cloud offloading. Edge intelligence within 6G, particularly Open RAN and Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), offers...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14921v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SC · 2026-01-21 · Boris Adamczewski, Alin Bostan, Xavier Caruso

Diagonals and algebraicity modulo $p$: a sharper degree bound

In 1984, Deligne proved that for any prime number $p$, the reduction modulo $p$ of the diagonal of a multivariate algebraic power series with integer coefficients is algebraic over the field of rational functions with coefficients in $\mathbb F_p$. Moreover, he conjectured that the algebraic degrees $d_p$ of these functions should...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14920v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CY · 2026-01-21 · Piercosma Bisconti, Marcello Galisai

Standards for trustworthy AI in the European Union: technical rationale, structural challenges, and an implementation path

This white paper examines the technical foundations of European AI standardization under the AI Act. It explains how harmonized standards enable the presumption of conformity mechanism, describes the CEN/CENELEC standardization process, and analyzes why AI poses unique standardization challenges including stochastic behavior, data...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.00078v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-21 · Giorgia Rigamonti, Mirko Paolo Barbato, Davide Marelli, Paolo Napoletano

Tailoring Adverse Event Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes with Patient-Specific Deep Learning Models

Effective management of Type 1 Diabetes requires continuous glucose monitoring and precise insulin adjustments to prevent hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. With the growing adoption of wearable glucose monitors and mobile health applications, accurate blood glucose prediction is essential for enhancing automated insulin delivery and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14917v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DL · 2026-01-21 · Pablo Dorta-González, María Isabel Dorta-González

Citation of scientific evidence from video description and its association with attention and impact

This study investigates how YouTube content creators utilize scientific evidence in videos. Log-linear regression examines the influence of alternative communication channels on video creators in Biotechnology, using data from 81,302 papers (2018-2023). This reveals a positive association with news articles and Wikipedia pages, but a...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14916v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Tianxiang Fei, Cheng Chen, Yue Pan, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song

CodeDelegator: Mitigating Context Pollution via Role Separation in Code-as-Action Agents

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) allow agents to represent actions as executable code, offering greater expressivity than traditional tool-calling. However, real-world tasks often demand both strategic planning and detailed implementation. Using a single agent for both leads to context pollution from debugging traces...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14914v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DC · 2026-01-21 · Guangba Yu, Genting Mai, Rui Wang, Ruipeng Li, Pengfei Chen, Long Pan, Ruijie Xu

AlertGuardian: Intelligent Alert Life-Cycle Management for Large-scale Cloud Systems

Alerts are critical for detecting anomalies in large-scale cloud systems, ensuring reliability and user experience. However, current systems generate overwhelming volumes of alerts, degrading operational efficiency due to ineffective alert life-cycle management. This paper details the efforts of Company-X to optimize alert life-cycle...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14912v1PDF
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Posted in cs.PF · 2026-01-21 · Kaixuan Zhang, Yunfan Cui, Shuhao Zhang, Chutong Ding, Shiyou Qian, Luping Wang, Jian Cao, Guangtao Xue, Cheng Huang, Guodong Yang, Liping Zhang

PipeWeave: Synergizing Analytical and Learning Models for Unified GPU Performance Prediction

The rapid expansion of Transformer-based large language models has dramatically increased the need for high-performance GPUs. As a result, there is growing demand for fast, accurate, and widely generalizable GPU performance models to support next-generation hardware selection and system-level exploration. However, current data-driven...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14910v2PDF
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Posted in cs.LO · 2026-01-21 · Jan Dreier, Jakub Gajarský, Michał Pilipczuk

Efficient reversal of transductions of sparse graph classes

(First-order) transductions are a basic notion capturing graph modifications that can be described in first-order logic. In this work, we propose an efficient algorithmic method to approximately reverse the application of a transduction, assuming the source graph is sparse. Precisely, for any graph class $\mathcal{C}$ that has...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14906v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Usman Naseem

Mechanistic Interpretability for Large Language Model Alignment: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks, yet their internal decision-making processes remain largely opaque. Mechanistic interpretability (i.e., the systematic study of how neural networks implement algorithms through their learned representations and computational structures) has...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2602.11180v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Chenning Xu, Mao Zheng, Mingyu Zheng, Mingyang Song

PodBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Instruction-Aware Audio-Oriented Podcast Script Generation

Podcast script generation requires LLMs to synthesize structured, context-grounded dialogue from diverse inputs, yet systematic evaluation resources for this task remain limited. To bridge this gap, we introduce PodBench, a benchmark comprising 800 samples with inputs up to 21K tokens and complex multi-speaker instructions. We propose...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.14903v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SE · 2026-01-21 · Siyu Yu, Yifan Wu, Junjielong Xu, Ying Fu, Ning Wang, Maoyin Liu, Pancheng Jiang, Xiang Zhang, Tong Jia, Pinjia He, Ying Li

DeLog: An Efficient Log Compression Framework with Pattern Signature Synthesis

Parser-based log compression, which separates static templates from dynamic variables, is a promising approach to exploit the unique structure of log data. However, its performance on complex production logs is often unsatisfactory. This performance gap coincides with a known degradation in the accuracy of its core log parsing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15084v2PDF
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Posted in cs.SD · 2026-01-21 · Muntakimur Rahaman, Md Mahmudul Hoque, Md Mehedi Hassain

Bangla Music Genre Classification Using Bidirectional LSTMS

Bangla music is enrich in its own music cultures. Now a days music genre classification is very significant because of the exponential increase in available music, both in digital and physical formats. It is necessary to index them accordingly to facilitate improved retrieval. Automatically classifying Bangla music by genre is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15083v1PDF
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Posted in cs.LG · 2026-01-21 · Chenyu Liu, Haige Li, Luca Rossi

LoRAP: Low-Rank Aggregation Prompting for Quantized Graph Neural Networks Training

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are neural networks that aim to process graph data, capturing the relationships and interactions between nodes using the message-passing mechanism. GNN quantization has emerged as a promising approach for reducing model size and accelerating inference in resource-constrained environments. Compared to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15079v1PDF
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Posted in cs.SI · 2026-01-21 · Juan J. Segura

Computable Structuralism: A Categorical Rewrite Calculus of Mythic Variants

Structural approaches to myth and narrative are compelling in close reading but hard to compare across traditions, media, and scale. We propose a formal framework that renders Lévi-Straussian transformation as mathematics while remaining readable as narrative analysis. Variants, superhero continuities, and franchise arcs are modeled...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15078v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CL · 2026-01-21 · Christopher Scofield

Multi-Agent Constraint Factorization Reveals Latent Invariant Solution Structure

Multi-agent systems (MAS) composed of large language models often exhibit improved problem-solving performance despite operating on identical information. In this work, we provide a formal explanation for this phenomenon grounded in operator theory and constrained optimization. We model each agent as enforcing a distinct family of...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15077v1PDF
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Posted in cs.AI · 2026-01-21 · Chen Qian, Peng Wang, Dongrui Liu, Junyao Yang, Dadi Guo, Ling Tang, Jilin Mei, Qihan Ren, Shuai Shao, Yong Liu, Jie Fu, Jing Shao, Xia Hu

The Why Behind the Action: Unveiling Internal Drivers via Agentic Attribution

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are widely used in real-world applications such as customer service, web navigation, and software engineering. As these systems become more autonomous and are deployed at scale, understanding why an agent takes a particular action becomes increasingly important for accountability and governance....

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15075v2PDF
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Posted in cs.SE · 2026-01-21 · Srinath Srinivasan, Tim Menzies, Marcelo D'Amorim

SmartOracle -- An Agentic Approach to Mitigate Noise in Differential Oracles

Differential fuzzers detect bugs by executing identical inputs across distinct implementations of the same specification, such as JavaScript interpreters. Validating the outputs requires an oracle and for differential testing of JavaScript, these are constructed manually, making them expensive, time-consuming, and prone to false...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15074v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-21 · Jingyang Huo, Yikai Wang, Yanwei Fu, Jianfeng Feng

The Pictorial Cortex: Zero-Shot Cross-Subject fMRI-to-Image Reconstruction via Compositional Latent Modeling

Decoding visual experiences from human brain activity remains a central challenge at the intersection of neuroscience, neuroimaging, and artificial intelligence. A critical obstacle is the inherent variability of cortical responses: neural activity elicited by the same visual stimulus differs across individuals and trials due to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15071v1PDF
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Posted in cs.RO · 2026-01-21 · Yanran Jiang, Pavan Sikka, Leimin Tian, Dana Kuliic, Cecile Paris

Influence of Operator Expertise on Robot Supervision and Intervention

With increasing levels of robot autonomy, robots are increasingly being supervised by users with varying levels of robotics expertise. As the diversity of the user population increases, it is important to understand how users with different expertise levels approach the supervision task and how this impacts performance of the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15069v1PDF
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Posted in cs.DS · 2026-01-21 · Danny Segev

Economic Warehouse Lot Scheduling: Breaking the 2-Approximation Barrier

The economic warehouse lot scheduling problem is a foundational inventory-theory model, capturing computational challenges in dynamically coordinating replenishment decisions for multiple commodities subject to a shared capacity constraint. Even though this model has generated a vast body of literature over the last six decades, our...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15068v1PDF
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Posted in cs.IT · 2026-01-21 · Mingcheng Nie, Ruoxi Chong, Shuangyang Li, Weijie Yuan, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Michail Matthaiou, Giuseppe Caire, Yonghui Li

A Novel Cross-Domain Channel Estimation Scheme for OFDM

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-domain channel estimation (CDCE) algorithm for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, leveraging the unique characteristics of the delay-Doppler (DD) domain channel. Specifically, the proposed algorithm transforms the time-frequency (TF) domain pilot sequence of OFDM into the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15067v1PDF
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Posted in cs.CV · 2026-01-21 · Tianyu Li, Zongqian Wu, Songyue Cai, Ping Hu, Xiaofeng Zhu

Enhancing Few-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection via the Refinement of Foreground and Background

CLIP-based foreground-background (FG-BG) decomposition methods have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving few-shot out-of-distribution (OOD) detection performance. However, existing approaches still suffer from several limitations. For background regions obtained from decomposition, existing methods adopt a uniform...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15065v2PDF
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Posted in cs.HC · 2026-01-21 · Simran Kaur, Sara Salimzadeh, Ujwal Gadiraju

Incentive-Tuning: Understanding and Designing Incentives for Empirical Human-AI Decision-Making Studies

AI has revolutionised decision-making across various fields. Yet human judgement remains paramount for high-stakes decision-making. This has fueled explorations of collaborative decision-making between humans and AI systems, aiming to leverage the strengths of both. To explore this dynamic, researchers conduct empirical studies,...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2601.15064v1PDF