arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 8, 2026 — 15:31:58 EST
We present an explicit formula for the orthogonal projection onto the subspace of analytic polynomials of degree at most $n$ in the local Dirichlet space $D_μ$ , where the positive measure $μ$ consists of a finite number of Dirac measures located at points on the unit circle $\mathbb T$. This result has two key aspects: first, while...
We study ionic electrodiffusion modeled by the Nernst--Planck equations describing the evolution of $N$ ionic species in a three-dimensional incompressible fluid flowing through a porous medium. We address the long-time dynamics of the resulting system in the three-dimensional whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that the $k$-th...
This paper develops risk-averse models to support system operators in planning and operating the electricity grid under uncertainty from renewable power generation. We incorporate financial risk hedging using conditional value at risk (CVaR) within a Markov Decision Process (MDP) framework and propose efficient, exact solution methods...
We prove that the Fuchsian (4,4,4) triangle group and also right-angled reflection groups of hyperbolic spaces in higher dimensions admit ergodic invariant random subgroups having uncountably many isomorphism types of subgroups in their support (in most cases we actually prove a stronger statement), providing an answer to a question...
Sarason's Hilbert space version of Carathéodory-Julia Theorem connects the non-tangential boundary behavior of functions in de Branges-Rovnyak space $H(b)$ with the existence of angular derivatives in the sense of Carathéodory for $b$, an analytic self-mapping of the unit disk. In this article, we continue the study of higher order...
Let $G$ be a real reductive Lie group and $H$ a reductive subgroup of $G$. Benoist-Kobayashi studied when $L^2(G/H)$ is a tempered representation of $G$ and in particular they gave a necessary and sufficient condition for the temperedness in terms of certain functions on Lie algebras. In this paper, we consider when $L^2(G/H)$ is...
To a given real polynomial function f $\in$ R[x1, . . . , x d ], we associate real topological zeta functions Ztop,0(f\,; s) and Z $\pm$ top,0 (f\,; s) $\in$ Q(s), analogous to the topological zeta function of Denef and Loeser in the complex case. These functions are specializations of the real motivic zeta functions studied in...
Given a morphism $f: X \rightarrow S$ of complex algebraic varieties and a constructible sheaf $\mathcal{G}$ on $X$, we compute the local monodromy of $Rf_*(\mathcal{G})$ and $Rf_!(\mathcal{G})$ in terms of the local monodromy of $\mathcal{G}$. Our results generalize previous results by Brieskorn, Borel, Clemens, Deligne, Landsman,...
We show that the Hilbert polynomial of a Calabi-Yau hypersurface $Z$ in a smooth toric variety $M$ associated to a convex polytope $Δ$ is given by a lattice point count in the polytope boundary $\partial Δ,$ just as the Hilbert polynomial of $M$ is known to be given by a lattice point count in the convex polytope $Δ.$ Our main tool is...
In this paper, we develop a novel framework for quantitative mean ergodic theorems in the noncommutative setting, with a focus on actions of amenable groups and semigroups. We prove square function inequalities for ergodic averages arising from actions of groups of polynomial volume growth on a fixed noncommutative $L_p$-space for...
We consider here several aspects of the following challenging question: is it possible to use a passive cloak to make invisible a dielectric inclusion on a finite frequency interval in the quasistatic regime of Maxwell's equations for an observer close to the object? In this work, by considering the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map, we...
In this work, we investigate a modified version of the classical SIS model that incorporates hospitalization for treatment and disease-induced mortality, aiming to more accurately capture the dynamics relevant to health insurance pricing models. More precisely, we introduce a new framework, referred to as the SISHD model, which...
Let $(\mathbf{U}, \mathbf{U}^\imath)$ be a quasi-split affine quantum symmetric pair of type $\mathsf{AIII}$. This case is of particular interest thanks to the existence of geometric realizations and Schur--Weyl dualities. We establish factorization and coproduct formulae for the Drinfeld--Cartan series $\boldsymbolΘ_i(z)$ in the...
This survey provides a practical and algorithmic perspective on Drinfeld modules over $\mathbb F_q[T]$. Starting with the construction of the Carlitz module, we present Drinfeld modules in any rank and some of their arithmetic properties. We emphasise the analogies with elliptic curves, and in the meantime, we also highlight key...
The study of projectively equivalent metrics, i.e., metrics sharing the same unparametrized geodesics, is a classical and well-established area of investigation. In the Kaehler context, such branch of research goes by the name of c-projective geometry: it mainly studies c-projectively equivalent metrics, i.e., Kaehler metrics sharing...
These are the notes for a mini-course on the problem of determining knots by means of their cyclic branched coverings given at the Workshop on Branched Covers held at IMUS in Seville from November 17 to 21, 2025.
We are interested in how regular a transport velocity field must be in order to control Riesz-type commutators. Estimates for these commutators play a central role in the analysis of the mean-field limit and fluctuations for systems of particles with pairwise Riesz interactions, which we start by reviewing. Our first new result shows...
These notes are designed for those who either plan to work in differential geometry, or at least want to have a good reason not to do it. We discuss smooth curves and surfaces -- the main gate to differential geometry. We focus on the techniques that are absolutely essential for further study, keeping it problem-centered, elementary,...
We study the crossing matrix of a braid and introduce a polynomial invariant for braid systems that is invariant under Hurwitz equivalence. As an application to the study of surface braids and surface links, we also define an invariant that can be used as an indicator of the necessity of Euler fusion or fission between braid systems.
Statistical inference for spatial processes from partially realized or scattered data has seen voluminous developments in diverse areas ranging from environmental sciences to business and economics. Inference on the associated rates of change has seen some recent developments. The literature has been restricted to Euclidean domains,...
Coxeter and Dynkin diagrams classify a wide variety of structures, most notably finite reflection groups, lattices having such groups as symmetries, compact simple Lie groups and complex simple Lie algebras. The simply laced or "ADE" Dynkin diagrams also classify finite subgroups of SU(2) and quivers with finitely many indecomposable...
In this article, we present several different ways to define hyperconvexity in partial metric spaces. In particular, we show that the analogue of the Aronszajn--Panitchpakdi notion of hyperconvexity fails to exhibit certain key properties present in the classical metric setting.
This paper investigates the localization properties of solutions to the semi-classical Schrödinger equation on closed Riemann surfaces. Unlike classical studies that assume a smooth potential, our work addresses the challenges arising from irregular potentials, specifically those that are merely bounded. We employ a regularization...
Is the specific structure of Western tonal harmony a physical inevitability derived from acoustics, or is it merely one solution among many in a purely algebraic landscape? In this paper, we strip away the physics of vibrating strings and treat harmony as the solution to a simple linear system within the cyclic group...
There exist Lakes of Wada in $\mathbb S^n, n\ge 3,$ which are quasiconformally equivalent to a Euclidean ball and are John domains.