arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 5, 2026 — 17:02:29 EST
The aim of this manuscript is to show that the group of autoequivalences of an exact Courant algebroid over a compact base manifold is a tame Fréchet Lie group. Moreover, we compute its Lie algebra. Furthermore, we show that the space of generalized almost complex structures is a tame Fréchet manifold and that the canonical action of...
Battery-swapping stations (BSSs) can shorten electric-vehicle energy replenishment while using centrally managed battery inventories as flexible grid-connected storage. Realizing both benefits requires the station to schedule charging, grid discharge, and swapping service before future customer demand and electricity prices are known....
We establish the Moran--Hutchinson formula for attractors of finite systems of surjective similitudes on semimetric spaces. More precisely, for a complete, normal semimetric space satisfying strong regularity and geometric doubling, we prove that the open set condition implies that the Hausdorff measure of the attractor at the...
We study the relation between linear stability of generated linear series on smooth curves and slope stability of their associated syzygy bundles. Motivated by conjectures of Mistretta and Stoppino, we establish new cases in which linear stability implies slope stability, focusing first on generated linear series over general curves...
Though the sharp $L^{2}$-Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg (CKN) inequalities have been extensively studied in the entire Euclidean spaces, the corresponding problem on domains whose boundary contains the origin remains largely unexplored. We investigate the sharp $L^{2}$-CKN inequalities on half-spaces and orthants $\mathbb R^{n}_{k,+}$ by...
Previously we have explicitly characterized by certain linear inequalities the ${\mathfrak{k}}$-highest weight tableaux in the quantum Littlewood-Richardson (LR) rule produced by $1$-$0$-slack recording tableaux. Using the composition of promotion operators to defining the Naito-Suzuki-Watanabe bijection between...
We consider the Euclidean distance geometry problem (EDG): given a subset of the pairwise distances of an unknown cloud of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^\ell$, recover the point cloud up to rigid motions. When $n$ is large, a popular practical approach is to minimize a nonconvex quartic, known as the squared-stress or s-stress, over point...
The $Λ$-distribution of a compact matrix group is an invariant in algebraic probability theory that was recently introduced to study zero distributions of function field $L$-functions. It is encoded by the $σ$-moment generating function, a generalization of the Molien series of classical invariant theory. In this work, we compute the...
We study the quantum drift-diffusion, or Derrida-Lebowitz-Speer-Spohn (DLSS), equation for a nonnegative density $\varrho$ on a bounded convex domain with Neumann boundary conditions, in the square-root variable $u=\sqrt\varrho$. We show that the DLSS operator, defined and monotone on smooth strictly positive functions, admits a...
The aim of the present paper is to develop a spectral perturbation theory from a higher perspective. More precisely, we consider a one-parameter family of varying bilinear forms, each of them defined on a (possibly) different Hilbert space. Assuming the stability of the corresponding spectra, our first main result establishes a...
For $q> p$, let $T(n,q,p)$ be the minimum number of translates of the cube \(\{0,1,\dots,p-1\}^n\) required to cover the $n$-dimensional torus $(\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^n$. We show that for each $q$ there exists a constant $1\le Λ_q \le 2$ such that $T(n,q,2)=(Λ_q + o(1))(q/2)^n$.
Let $X_H$ denote the number of copies of a fixed graph $H$ in $G_{n, p}$. Gilmer and Kopparty conjectured that $X_H$ satisfies a local central limit theorem (LCLT) provided that $H$ is connected, $p \gg n^{-1/m(H)}$, and $n^2 (1-p) \gg 1$, where $m(H)$ is the maximum density. Following the work of Berkowitz, Sah and Sawhney...
The only Einstein metrics currently known on complex projective spaces are homogeneous: the Fubini-Study metric, arising via the Hopf fibration; and, in odd complex dimensions, Ziller's metric, obtained as a canonical variation along the twistor fibration over the quaternionic projective space. In 1965, Berger proved that the...
There are several non-equivalent notions of infinitesimal symmetry in the literature of second order linear differential equations: Lie point symmetries, vertical (gauge) symmetries, operator symmetries, infinitesimal contact symmetries, and Lie--Bäcklund operators. We construct an explicit correspondence among the first three, We...
There is a well-known circle of conjectures relating unitary solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation, unitary braided fusion categories, topological quantum computation, and link invariants. Progress is limited by the lack of a classification of unitary Yang--Baxter operators. We propose a conjectural classification with three...
Biochemical reaction networks have become a central theoretical framework for implementing molecular computation. A key challenge is finite time computational accuracy, as computation outputs are encoded in limiting steady states (LSSs) of species concentrations while practical implementations operate for only finite time. This work...
Using the local time-space calculus of Peskir (2005) and the method developed in Mijatovic (2010), we derive a new integral representation for the distribution of the first-passage time (FPT) of a diffusion process through a time-dependent barrier. We present a complete three-step numerical algorithm: first, the problem is reduced to...
In 1985, Odoni initiated the study of arboreal representations and the fixed-point proportion, motivated by prime density problems in arithmetic dynamics. Since then, many questions regarding the connection between the dynamics of rational functions and the Galois groups associated to their dynamics (iterated Galois groups) have been...
After a historical introduction, the most important classical and quantum entropies are introduced as constructions in classical and quantum probability theory. Classical entropies are studied from large deviation theory, including theorems of Sanov, Cramér, Gärtner-Ellis, and Varadhan, and are illustrated in some applications to both...
This Comment concerns arXiv:2106.08363v3 [math.NA] by E. Abreu, A. Espirito Santo, W. Lambert and J. Perez, published in Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations 39 (2023) 2400-2443. That article builds its scheme on space-time control volumes whose lateral boundaries, called "no-flow curves", solve dsigma/dt = H(u)/u and are...
A graph is perfectly divisible if every induced subgraph with at least one edge admits a partition into a perfect induced subgraph and an induced subgraph with smaller clique number. Every perfectly divisible graph $G$ satisfies $χ(H)\leq\binom{ω(H)+1}{2}$ for every induced subgraph $H$ of $G$. We show that the converse fails: for...
For a graph $G$, let $L(G)=\max\{ω(G),\lceil (|V(G)|+1)/(α_{\min}(G)+1)\rceil\}$, where $ω(G)$ is the clique number and $α_{\min}(G)$ is the minimum, over all vertices $v$, of the largest size of an independent set containing $v$. Dybizbański, Furmańczyk, and Mkrtchyan (Discrete Appl. Math. 354 (2024), 15--28) conjectured that every...
Let $Γ$ be a finite group of order $k\ge2$, and label the edges of a simple loopless $d$-regular digraph $D$ by elements of $Γ$. A directed cycle is zero-sum if the ordered product of its labels is the identity of $Γ$. We prove that a zero-sum cycle exists whenever $d\ge e^3(k-1)$. We also prove that every labelled $d$-regular digraph...
In this article, the cyclotomic Galois action on topological K-theory adjoined with a primitive $n$th root of unity and the famous $GL_1(\mathbf{Z}/n)$- and $GL_2(\mathbf{Z}/n)$-Galois actions on topological modular forms with $Γ_1(n)$- and $Γ(n)$-level structures are unified and generalised. This is done by defining a quotient stack...
Let $n,m$ be integers such that $n\geq 2$ and $0\leq m\leq n-2$. Let $(M^n,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold, and let $C_{m+1}$ be the $(m+1)$-intermediate curvature introduced by Brendle--Hirsch--Johne. We prove \[ \mathrm{Ric}\geq0,\qquad C_{m+1}\geq 1 \quad\Longrightarrow\quad \mathrm{Vol} B_R(p)\leq C(n,m)R^m, \] for...