Qwen Councils

Mathematics

arXiv preprints from January 1, 2026 through September 5, 2026 — 03:28:22 EST

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Posted in math.DS · 2026-09-01 · Joan Gimeno, Marc Jorba-Cuscó, Begoña Nicolás

Families of relative periodic orbits in the planar three-body problem via consecutive alignments

Relative periodic orbits (RPOs) are solutions of the three-body problem that are periodic in a uniformly rotating reference frame and, in general, quasi-periodic in inertial coordinates. We present a numerical procedure for computing and continuing one-parameter families of RPOs of the planar Newtonian three-body problem. The method...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.01585v1PDF
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Posted in math.NA · 2026-09-01 · Ruiyang Dai

On the Gram matrix of standard inner products of asymmetrically-weighted Hermite functions

Let A denote the infinite Gram matrix associated with the standard L2 inner product of asymmetrically-weighted (AW) Hermite functions. We derive an explicit representation of its entries and its Cholesky factorization. We further show that this factorization admits a natural interpretation on a scaled Bargmann-Fock basis. An explicit...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.01144v1PDF
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Posted in math.PR · 2026-09-01 · John Fernley, Christian Hirsch

The voter model on the hyperbolic graph

We consider the voter model on the giant component of a hyperbolic random graph, which is a spatial scale-free network, in the sparse and linear-giant regime $α\in(1/2,1)$. We find that the quenched expected consensus time has order $n^{2-1/α}$, as the number of vertices $n\to\infty$, with probability arbitrarily close to one. This is...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.01143v1PDF
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Posted in math.DS · 2026-09-01 · Zeyu Kang, Tobias Jäger

Lifts of strictly ergodic subshifts by permutative sliding block codes

Permutative sliding block codes - in the sense of Hedlund - give rise to finite-to- one extensions of subshifts. We provide criteria under which minimality and unique ergodicity are preserved by this 'lifting procedure'. These findings are illustrated by means of some nat- ural example families, which we use to obtain strictly ergodic...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.01140v1PDF
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Posted in math.NT · 2026-09-01 · Minhyong Kim, Xiang Li, Martin Lüdtke

Nonabelian Chabauty for the Thrice-punctured Line over Cyclotomic Fields

In this paper we study the motivic Chabauty--Kim method, which aims to determine the set of $S$-integral points of $\mathbb{P}^1\smallsetminus \{0,1,\infty\}$, over cyclotomic fields. We focus on the case $K=\mathbb{Q}(ζ_8)$ and $S=\left\{(1-ζ_8)\right\}$, where we obtain explicit polylogarithmic Kim functions up to depth $4$ and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.01128v1PDF
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Posted in math.ST · 2026-09-01 · Jose Blanchet, Peter Glynn, Wenhao Yang

Extending Subsampling to Sequential Stopping

Fixed-width sequential stopping rules terminate a stochastic simulation once an estimated confidence interval reaches a prescribed width. Classical fixed-width theory typically relies on a strongly consistent estimator of the asymptotic variance. This makes the normalized stopping time asymptotically deterministic, allowing...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2609.00717v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-08-31 · Martina Vanelli, Nima Monshizadeh, Julien M. Hendrickx

Interpolation Conditions for Instant Data Consistency with Port-Hamiltonian Structure

We develop a data-driven framework for nonlinear port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems based on interpolation conditions to characterize consistency between observed data and structured dynamical models. Specifically, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a pH system with a smooth (convex) Hamiltonian instantly...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31092v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-08-31 · Luke Jonker, Kexue Zhang

Comment on "Event-Triggered Stabilization of Linear Time-Delay Systems via Halanay-Type Inequality"

This comment revisits Lemma 1 in [1], which plays a central role in the event-triggered stabilization analysis developed therein. We identify technical gaps in the proof of the lemma and provide a corrected argument. In particular, careful treatment of the exponentially decaying term shows that its decay rate must be retained in the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.30885v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-08-31 · Max Studt, Georg Schildbach

Provably Safe Decentralized Contingency MPC under State-Only Information and Limited Sensing for Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems

This paper considers decentralized contingency MPC for multi-agent control under a state-only information pattern, with particular focus on limited sensing and plug-and-play operation. The objective is to retain recursive feasibility, safety, and Lyapunov-type convergence while reducing conservatism in local interaction handling. The...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.30874v1PDF
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Posted in math-ph · 2026-08-31 · Zhen Huang, Kevin D. Stubbs

Exactly flat bands beyond the chiral limit in Bistritzer--MacDonald Hamiltonians

The chiral limit of the Bistritzer--MacDonald model for twisted bilayer graphene has exactly flat bands at magic angles. We show that exact flatness can persist beyond the chiral limit with nonchiral tunnelling potentials in the usual symmetry class. We construct a family of nonchiral tunnelling potentials for which the Hamiltonian...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31147v1PDF
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Posted in math.DG · 2026-08-31 · Mirjana Milijevic, Luis P. Yapu

Gauge-compatible tensors on statistical manifolds: splitting and submanifold geometry

We study statistical manifolds $(M,g,\nabla,\nabla^{*})$ endowed with a nonzero $(1,1)$-tensor field $Θ$ satisfying the gauge equation \[ \nabla_X(ΘY)=Θ(\nabla_X^{*}Y). \] We first characterize this condition in terms of the statistical difference tensor \[ K=\nabla-\nabla^{g}. \] When $Θ$ is parallel with respect to the Levi-Civita...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31145v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-08-31 · Liang Hong

On the problem of assigning multiple interceptors over multiple aerial threats

This article investigates the problem of assigning multiple identical interceptors over multiple identical aerial threats, where all interceptors are launched in a single salvo. For this problem, two strategies have been studied in the literature: (A) to spread all interceptors as evenly as possible over all threats, and (B) to...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31143v1PDF
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Posted in math.ST · 2026-08-31 · Xiang Zhang, Mohamedou Ould Haye, Yiqiang Q. Zhao

Scale Analysis and Shape Selection for the Generalized Gaussian Mechanism under Approximate Differential Privacy

Differential privacy provides a rigorous framework for protecting private information, typically achieved by adding random noise to query results. The generalized Gaussian family is a flexible class of additive noise distributions indexed by the shape parameter $p$ and includes the Laplace and Gaussian distributions as special cases...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31138v1PDF
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Posted in math.CV · 2026-08-31 · Bingyang Hu, Xiaojing Zhou

A Full Characterization of the Dirichlet Carleson embedding $\operatorname{id}: \mathcal D_{p-1}^p \to L^p(μ)$ for $p>2$

In this paper, we obtain a full characterization of the finite positive Borel measures $μ$ on $\mathbb D$ for which the embedding $$ \operatorname{id}:\mathcal D_{p-1}^p\longrightarrow L^p(μ),\qquad p>2, $$ is bounded. More precisely, for any dyadic system $\mathcal D$ on $\mathbb T$, we prove that this embedding is bounded if and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31134v1PDF
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Posted in math.SG · 2026-08-31 · Marcelo R. R. Alves, Matthias Meiwes, Beomjun Sohn

Robustness of topological entropy under small area deformations

In this paper, we establish a new type of stability phenomenon for the topological entropy of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of closed surfaces. For a closed surface endowed with an area form $(Σ,ω)$ and a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism $φ$ of $(Σ,ω)$, we show that for every $\varepsilon>0$ there exists $A=A(φ,\varepsilon)>0$ such that \[...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31132v1PDF
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Posted in math.OC · 2026-08-31 · Hernán R. Henríquez, Matthieu F. Pinaud

Controllability of time-varying lumped semilinear systems

In this work we are concerned with the controllability of time-varying lumped control systems governed by a semilinear differential equation. We consider the semilinear system as a perturbation of a linear system. Assuming the underlying linear system is controllable, and the nonlinear forcing function satisfies a boundedness...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31131v1PDF
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Posted in math.PR · 2026-08-31 · Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya, Pierfrancesco Dionigi, Ankan Ganguly, Giulio Zucal

Colorful Exponential Random Graph Models

In this paper, we initiate the study of colored exponential random graph models (ERGMs), a class of exponential-family models for networks with multiple types of edge relations. Using the framework of probability graphons, we first derive a variational representation for the limiting free energy, whose maximizers determine the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31130v1PDF
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Posted in math.NT · 2026-08-31 · Julia Stadlmann

Bounded gaps between primes

Polymath8b proved that $H_1 = \liminf (p_{n+1}-p_n) \leq 246$. In this paper we show how the Bombieri-Vinogradov theorem can be combined with newer equidistribution estimates for smooth moduli to obtain the improved bound $H_1 \leq 240$.

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31126v1PDF
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Posted in math.GR · 2026-08-31 · Tattwamasi Amrutam, Arka Banerjee, Daniel L. Gulbrandsen, Pratyush Mishra

Boundary Dynamics, Cubical Actions, and Infinite Girth

We develop two methods for proving infinite girth from boundary dynamics. First, we use topologically free extreme boundary actions to give a boundary-dynamical proof of infinite girth for finitely generated acylindrically hyperbolic groups. The second combines Nakamura's criterion with, respectively, flag-space and Roller-boundary...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31124v1PDF
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Posted in math.DG · 2026-08-31 · P. Sivaram, Zakarias Sjöström Dyrefelt

Finiteness and rigidity of optimal destabilizing subvarieties for the J-equation

We prove that when the J-equation does not admit a smooth solution, there is always only a finite number of obstructing optimally destabilizing curves and divisors on compact Kähler manifolds of any dimension. For threefolds, this establishes the unconditional finiteness of all optimally destabilizing subvarieties. We moreover...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31122v1PDF
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Posted in math-ph · 2026-08-31 · Francisco J. Herranz, Danilo Latini

The Dunkl two-photon/Schrödinger algebras and their applications

The work introduces the novel Dunkl two-photon and Dunkl-Schrödinger algebras as reflection-extended counterparts of the standard six-dimensional two-photon and Schrödinger algebras. These extensions are realized through the presence of an involutive generator representing a reflection, and they reduce to the undeformed two-photon and...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31104v1PDF
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Posted in math.GR · 2026-08-31 · Hang Lu Su

Finitely generated positive cones in $F_n \times \mathbb{Z}$

We construct, for every even $n \ge 2$, a positive cone on $F_n \times \mathbb{Z}$ that is finitely generated as a semigroup, extending the previously known construction for $n = 2$. Malicet, Mann, Rivas and Triestino proved that $F_n \times \mathbb{Z}$ admits an isolated left-order if and only if $n$ is even. Since every finitely...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31103v1PDF
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Posted in math.FA · 2026-08-31 · Damián Pinasco

Bang vectors in the real polarization problem: The exact dimensional range

We determine the exact dimensional range in which a normalized longest signed sum, which we call a Bang vector, always satisfies the real polarization inequality: this prescription is universally valid if and only if \(n\leq 14\). For every \(n\geq 15\) we construct \(n\) unit vectors whose all-positive sum is, up to global sign, the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31101v1PDF
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Posted in math.PR · 2026-08-31 · Emmanuel Gnabeyeu, Gilles Pagès

On (fake) Stationarity in Stochastic Volterra Equations with Affine Drift and Regular Kernels

We investigate the fake stationarity properties of solutions to forward Stochastic Volterra Integral Equations (SVIEs) with affine drift and long-memory (regular) kernels, both on finite horizons and in the long-run regime. By either deriving explicit closed-form specifications for the deterministic initial condition $φ$ and the...

💬 0 commentsarXiv:2608.31099v1PDF